{"id":2819,"date":"2019-09-22T14:20:49","date_gmt":"2019-09-22T21:20:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/?p=2819"},"modified":"2021-09-07T11:41:05","modified_gmt":"2021-09-07T18:41:05","slug":"the-act-of-writing-a-basic-course-notes-and-comments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/?p=2819","title":{"rendered":"The Act of Writing: A basic course: notes and comments."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Collapsible Chapeau? It&#8217;s an Opera Hat! I know this because a few weeks back I was doing the NYT crossword and one of the clues was &#8220;collapsible chapeau?&#8221; and I didn&#8217;t know the answer (hadn&#8217;t a clue, you know?) Anyway I found out chapeau is the french word for &#8220;hat.&#8221; It still didn&#8217;t make much sense to me, but eventually I got the answer (via <a href=\"http:\/\/rexwordpuzzle.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rex Parker<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>After a bit of research I found out that an opera hat is a hat that collapses into a round disk for easy storage, and finds it&#8217;s shape with a quick snap &#8212; a flick of the wrist. I recall seeing such hats in old movies.<\/p>\n<p>Now coincidentally I had recently published a novel (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rayorloff.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8220;<em>The Illustrated Hen<\/em>&#8220;<\/a>), and one thing I noticed when I was introducing the book to groups was how interested people are in how I wrote the novel. There seems to be a lot of interest in the writing process, so this blog post is an introduction to writing the way I do it.<\/p>\n<p>I follow a process similar to what is described below. At the core of the process is an inspiration of some sort. In this case, the idea of an opera hat; specifically a woman taking an opera hat out of her purse.\u00a0 There isn&#8217;t a particular reason for choosing that idea; I just happen to think it&#8217;s interesting.<\/p>\n<p>The object of the exercise is to write a paragraph that describes a woman taking an opera hat out of her purse and opening it. What you notice is that this exercise is like 20 questions, or Mad Libs; it&#8217;s also like the &#8220;who what where when why&#8221; questions from journalism.<\/p>\n<p>The basic writing course is below.\u00a0 My advice is to go step by step, fill in the answers to the questions, then write the paragraph.<\/p>\n<p><em>***<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Write a paragraph describing a woman taking an opera hat out of her purse.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Step 1 &#8212; outline the process<br \/>Step 2 &#8212; add details<br \/>Step 3 &#8212; establish context<br \/>Step 4 &#8212; establish motivation<br \/>Step 5 &#8212; critical review<\/p>\n<p>Step 1: the process<\/p>\n<p>1. Open the purse<br \/>2. Take out the hat<br \/>3. Open the hat (ie snap it open with a flick of the wrist.)<\/p>\n<p>Step 2: Details and descriptons<\/p>\n<p>1) What does the woman look like? (her physical appearance: hair, eyes, body, and how she is dressed)<br \/>2) What is her name?<br \/>3) What are her mannerisms? <br \/>4) What does the purse look like?<br \/>5) What does the opera hat look like?<br \/>6) Is she sitting or standing or some other position?<br \/>7) What time of day is it?<\/p>\n<p>Step 3: Context<\/p>\n<p>1) What are the woman&#8217;s surroundings (ie where is she)<br \/>2) Is she alone?<br \/>3) Does she say anything?<br \/>4) what are her facial expressions when she is opening her purse and taking the hat out?<\/p>\n<p>Step 4: Story development 1 &#8212; Motivation<\/p>\n<p>1) Why does a woman carry an opera hat in her purse?<br \/>2) Why does she open the hat?<br \/>3) Can we infer any emotional response from her action or expression?<\/p>\n<p>Step 5: Story development 2 &#8212; critical review<\/p>\n<p>1) What establishes dramatic tension in the situation?<br \/>2) What establishes motivation?<\/p>\n<p><strong>End of Lesson One<br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>***<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m going to use a character mentioned in one of my short stories, a woman named &#8220;Mrs. Goldman.&#8221;\u00a0 Below is my paragraph.<\/p>\n<p><em>Mrs. Goldman sat upright on the park bench near the fountain. She casually looked around, starred off into the distance for a while, then casually looked around again. Without looking at her purse she opened it, and took out a round, black disk. With a flick of her wrist she snapped it into it&#8217;s natural form: an opera hat. She placed it gently on the empty space beside her, carefully stood up, paused, and walked away.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There is quite a bit of detail that could be added. For example I could have described Mrs. Goldman as late middle aged, with auburn colored hair that is neatly kept, I could have described her as being well dressed in a way that indicates careful preparation, and I could have mentioned she is sitting alone. But I kept the paragraph down to as few words as possible while still being able to get some dramatic tension.<\/p>\n<p>The dramatic tension is established by: 1) she sits &#8220;upright&#8221; (2) she looks around &#8220;casually,&#8221;\u00a0 a fact that is mentioned twice (3) she opens the purse without looking at it (4) she has a purse big enough for an opera hat (5) once she opens the hat she puts it down and leaves. All of those things indicate a purpose of some kind, and since we don&#8217;t know what that purpose is, we have a mystery.<\/p>\n<p>And that sense of mystery brings us around to the question of &#8220;why?&#8221; which goes to motivation, and now we are at steps 4 and 5, which have to do with story development. I&#8217;m going to leave the answers to those questions up to you!<\/p>\n<p>Walk through the steps, answer the questions, then write a paragraph, and see what kind of story you come up with. And there you have it!<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Collapsible Chapeau? It&#8217;s an Opera Hat! I know this because a few weeks back I was doing the NYT crossword and one of the clues was &#8220;collapsible chapeau?&#8221; and I didn&#8217;t know the answer (hadn&#8217;t a clue, you know?) Anyway &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/?p=2819\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,20,21],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-2819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary","category-publications","category-writing","tag-writing-novel-lesson"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Collapsible Chapeau? 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Anyway I found out chapeau is the french word for &quot;hat.&quot; It still didn't make much"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"2819","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"BlogPosting","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"ai":null,"created":"2022-05-09 19:00:51","updated":"2025-09-14 19:19:25","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/libernetics.com\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/?cat=5\" title=\"Commentary\">Commentary<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tThe Act of Writing: A basic course: notes and comments.\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/libernetics.com"},{"label":"Commentary","link":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/?cat=5"},{"label":"The Act of Writing: A basic course: notes and comments.","link":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/?p=2819"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2819"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2819\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2953,"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2819\/revisions\/2953"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/libernetics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}